See 電車 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "吳語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "客家語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「車」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「電」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "晉語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 運輸",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語 鐵路運輸",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "潮州話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "單軌引導電車"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "单轨引导电车"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懸空電車"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悬空电车"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "有軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "有轨电车"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无轨电车"
}
],
"etymology_text": "現代義項是和製漢語（和製漢語），借自日語 電(でん)車(しゃ) (densha):Template:分類，首次用於薛福成1890年所著的《出使英法義比四國日記》。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "电车",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"在中國大陸，在電聯車情境下，電車僅指日本的電車。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在鋪設於路面的路軌運行，並以電力驅動的交通工具"
],
"id": "zh-電車-zh-noun-eJY4Rlfs"
},
{
"glosses": [
"在路面行走，以架空電纜取得電力驅動的交通工具"
],
"id": "zh-電車-zh-noun-i50FcHSD"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "臺灣漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"電聯車，電力動車組"
],
"id": "zh-電車-zh-noun-jWQiSISl",
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣",
"提及日本"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中國大陸漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "香港漢語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"電動汽車，電動車"
],
"id": "zh-電車-zh-noun-vRCq3mnw",
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "廈門話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語過時用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漳州話",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"汽車"
],
"id": "zh-電車-zh-noun-CbO57JRp",
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話和漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的官話詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有歷史詞義的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"ref": "Liutao",
"roman": "Zīchē qíkòu. Yī míng diànchē, bīngfǎ wèi zhī diànjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "輜車騎寇。一名電車，兵法謂之電擊。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"ref": "Liutao",
"roman": "Zīchē qíkòu. Yī míng diànchē, bīngfǎ wèi zhī diànjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "辎车骑寇。一名电车，兵法谓之电击。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代專門用於襲擊敵營的有蓬戰車"
],
"id": "zh-電車-zh-noun-q3rkcrEq",
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "diànchē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄜ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-diànchē.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Zh-diànchē.ogg/Zh-diànchē.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-diànchē.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ ce¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thien-chhâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "die³ ce¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tiān-chhia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "diang⁶ cia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶di-tsho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "diànchē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "diànche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tien⁴-chʻê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dyàn-chē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "diannche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "дяньчэ (djanʹčɛ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ ce¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dihn chē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ tse¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ cé¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thien-chhâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tien^(caˊ)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tian⁴ ca¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯en⁵⁵ t͡sʰa²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "die³ ce¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tie⁴⁵ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tiān-chhia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tiān-tshia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "diexnchiaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰia³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "diang⁶ cia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tiăng tshia"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶di-tsho"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "di^去 tsho"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³di-tsho"
},
{
"ipa": "/di²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "denH tsyhae"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*lˤi[n]-s [t.qʰ](r)A/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*l'iːns kʰlja/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"sense": "在鋪設於路面的路軌運行，並以電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "有軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"sense": "在鋪設於路面的路軌運行，並以電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "有轨电车"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"sense": "在路面行走，以架空電纜取得電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"sense": "在路面行走，以架空電纜取得電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无轨电车"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"賓陽（南街）",
"北京",
"揚州",
"賓陽",
"福州",
"建甌",
"平樂",
"江淮官話",
"太原",
"桂平（麻垌）",
"獻縣（小營）",
"南昌",
"成都",
"湄賽（騰衝）",
"潮州",
"大谷地（麻栗垻）",
"溫州",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"南寧（武鳴）",
"欽州",
"詔安",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"河池（宜州）",
"防城港（防城）",
"田林（浪平）",
"合肥",
"廣州",
"梅縣",
"泉州",
"南平（延平王臺）",
"武漢",
"陽江",
"熱水塘（龍陵）",
"香港",
"桂平（金田）",
"桂林",
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）",
"鹿寨",
"欽州（犀牛腳）",
"台山",
"西安",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"南部平話",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"桂平（江口）",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"金門",
"胡志明市（廣府）",
"雙峰",
"冀魯官話",
"燕京官話",
"閩中語",
"臺灣",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"仙遊",
"莆仙語",
"新加坡",
"北海（僑港 — 姑蘇群島）",
"蘇州",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"臺中",
"北海",
"羅城（東門）",
"西南官話",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"長沙",
"北海（僑港 — 吉婆島）",
"中原官話",
"桂林（碧岩閣）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"芒街",
"美斯樂（瀾滄）",
"濟南"
],
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Eastern Min",
"Wu",
"Southern Min",
"Xiang",
"Cantonese",
"Gan",
"Northern Min",
"Jin"
],
"word": "汽車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"香港",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"客家語",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"新加坡",
"古晉（河婆）",
"新加坡（海南）",
"燕京官話",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"新加坡（潮汕）",
"馬來西亞"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中原官話",
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）"
],
"word": "馬什乃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"新北（三峽）",
"新竹",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"客家語",
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"臺中",
"臺南",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "自動車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"廈門（同安）",
"泉州",
"詔安",
"廈門",
"新加坡（潮汕）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "風車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"泉州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"dated"
],
"word": "大車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "動車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揭陽",
"汕頭",
"汕頭（澄海）",
"坤甸（潮汕）",
"潮州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "羅里"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "大眼睛"
}
],
"word": "電車"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「車」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「電」讀作「でん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 運輸",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 鐵路運輸",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有音頻鏈接的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "denshachin",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
],
[
"賃",
"ちん"
]
],
"word": "電車賃"
},
{
"roman": "denshadai",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "電車代"
},
{
"roman": "densha untenshi",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"word": "電車運転士"
},
{
"roman": "man'in densha",
"ruby": [
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "満員電車"
}
],
"etymology_text": "電(でん) (den) + 車(しゃ) (sha)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "電車",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "densha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本",
"raw_tags": [
"量詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"電聯車"
],
"id": "zh-電車-ja-noun-AJoxdIx8"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語非正式用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"任何火車，不分動力來源"
],
"id": "zh-電車-ja-noun-sTta4zLO",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でんしゃ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[dèńshá]"
},
{
"other": "でんしゃ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[déꜜǹshà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dẽ̞ɰ̃ɕa̠]"
},
{
"audio": "Ja-Densha 2.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ja-Densha_2.oga/Ja-Densha_2.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ja-Densha 2.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio 2"
]
}
],
"word": "電車"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "朝鮮語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeoncha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "전차",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "전차"
}
],
"glosses": [
"전차 (jeoncha)的漢字。"
],
"id": "zh-電車-ko-noun-DsP4Ohzc",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "電車"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「車」讀作「しゃ」的日語詞",
"寫作「電」讀作「でん」的日語詞",
"日語 運輸",
"日語 鐵路運輸",
"日語名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "denshachin",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
],
[
"賃",
"ちん"
]
],
"word": "電車賃"
},
{
"roman": "denshadai",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "電車代"
},
{
"roman": "densha untenshi",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
],
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"word": "電車運転士"
},
{
"roman": "man'in densha",
"ruby": [
[
"満",
"まん"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "満員電車"
}
],
"etymology_text": "電(でん) (den) + 車(しゃ) (sha)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "電車",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "densha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "本",
"raw_tags": [
"量詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"電聯車"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語非正式用語"
],
"glosses": [
"任何火車，不分動力來源"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "でんしゃ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[dèńshá]"
},
{
"other": "でんしゃ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[déꜜǹshà]"
},
{
"ipa": "[dẽ̞ɰ̃ɕa̠]"
},
{
"audio": "Ja-Densha 2.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/Ja-Densha_2.oga/Ja-Densha_2.oga.mp3",
"oga_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ja-Densha 2.oga",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio 2"
]
}
],
"word": "電車"
}
{
"categories": [
"以漢字書寫的朝鮮語名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"朝鮮語名詞",
"朝鮮語詞元"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeoncha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "전차",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "전차"
}
],
"glosses": [
"전차 (jeoncha)的漢字。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "電車"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語名詞",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語名詞",
"中古漢語詞元",
"吳語名詞",
"吳語詞元",
"官話名詞",
"官話詞元",
"客家語名詞",
"客家語詞元",
"帶「車」的漢語詞",
"帶「電」的漢語詞",
"晉語名詞",
"晉語詞元",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
"泉漳話名詞",
"泉漳話詞元",
"派生自日語的漢語詞",
"漢語 運輸",
"漢語 鐵路運輸",
"漢語名詞",
"漢語水平考試甲級詞",
"漢語詞元",
"潮州話名詞",
"潮州話詞元",
"粵語名詞",
"粵語詞元",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "單軌引導電車"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "单轨引导电车"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "懸空電車"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "悬空电车"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "有軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "有轨电车"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无轨电车"
}
],
"etymology_text": "現代義項是和製漢語（和製漢語），借自日語 電(でん)車(しゃ) (densha):Template:分類，首次用於薛福成1890年所著的《出使英法義比四國日記》。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "电车",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
"在中國大陸，在電聯車情境下，電車僅指日本的電車。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"在鋪設於路面的路軌運行，並以電力驅動的交通工具"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"在路面行走，以架空電纜取得電力驅動的交通工具"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"臺灣漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"電聯車，電力動車組"
],
"raw_tags": [
"臺灣",
"提及日本"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"中國大陸漢語",
"香港漢語"
],
"glosses": [
"電動汽車，電動車"
],
"raw_tags": [
"香港"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"廈門話",
"漢語過時用語",
"漳州話"
],
"glosses": [
"汽車"
],
"raw_tags": [
"廈門話和漳州話"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有引文的官話詞",
"有棄用詞義的漢語詞",
"有歷史詞義的漢語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"ref": "Liutao",
"roman": "Zīchē qíkòu. Yī míng diànchē, bīngfǎ wèi zhī diànjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"text": "輜車騎寇。一名電車，兵法謂之電擊。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"ref": "Liutao",
"roman": "Zīchē qíkòu. Yī míng diànchē, bīngfǎ wèi zhī diànjī.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"text": "辎车骑寇。一名电车，兵法谓之电击。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"古代專門用於襲擊敵營的有蓬戰車"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "diànchē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄜ"
},
{
"audio": "zh-diànchē.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3e/Zh-diànchē.ogg/Zh-diànchē.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/zh-diànchē.ogg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ ce¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thien-chhâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "die³ ce¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tiān-chhia"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "diang⁶ cia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶di-tsho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "diànchē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄉㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄜ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "diànche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tien⁴-chʻê¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "dyàn-chē"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "diannche"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "дяньчэ (djanʹčɛ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti̯ɛn⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ ce¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "dihn chē"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ tse¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "din⁶ cé¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiːn²² t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"標準粵語",
"廣州–香港話"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"白話字"
],
"zh_pron": "thien-chhâ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家語拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tien^(caˊ)"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃",
"客家話拼音"
],
"zh_pron": "tian⁴ ca¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰi̯en⁵⁵ t͡sʰa²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"客家語",
"四縣話",
"包括苗栗和美濃"
],
"tags": [
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"維基詞典"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"zh_pron": "die³ ce¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tie⁴⁵ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"太原話",
"國際音標 (老派)"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"白話字"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tiān-chhia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"臺羅"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "tiān-tshia"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"普實台文"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"zh_pron": "diexnchiaf"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (廈門)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn⁴¹⁻²² t͡sʰia³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (泉州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn²²⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (漳州)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (臺北)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɛn³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"泉漳話",
"國際音標 (高雄)"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "diang⁶ cia¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "tiăng tshia"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia³³/",
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Teochew",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶di-tsho"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"吳音小字典"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "di^去 tsho"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"維基詞典羅馬化 (上海話)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"zh_pron": "³di-tsho"
},
{
"ipa": "/di²² t͡sʰo⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"太湖片",
"國際音標 (上海)"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中古漢語"
],
"zh_pron": "denH tsyhae"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"白–沙"
],
"zh_pron": "/*lˤi[n]-s [t.qʰ](r)A/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*l'iːns kʰlja/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"sense": "在鋪設於路面的路軌運行，並以電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "有軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "yǒuguǐdiànchē",
"sense": "在鋪設於路面的路軌運行，並以電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "有轨电车"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"sense": "在路面行走，以架空電纜取得電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"word": "無軌電車"
},
{
"roman": "wúguǐ diànchē",
"sense": "在路面行走，以架空電纜取得電力驅動的交通工具",
"tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"word": "无轨电车"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"賓陽（南街）",
"北京",
"揚州",
"賓陽",
"福州",
"建甌",
"平樂",
"江淮官話",
"太原",
"桂平（麻垌）",
"獻縣（小營）",
"南昌",
"成都",
"湄賽（騰衝）",
"潮州",
"大谷地（麻栗垻）",
"溫州",
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"南寧（武鳴）",
"欽州",
"詔安",
"書面語 (白話文)",
"河池（宜州）",
"防城港（防城）",
"田林（浪平）",
"合肥",
"廣州",
"梅縣",
"泉州",
"南平（延平王臺）",
"武漢",
"陽江",
"熱水塘（龍陵）",
"香港",
"桂平（金田）",
"桂林",
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）",
"鹿寨",
"欽州（犀牛腳）",
"台山",
"西安",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"南部平話",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"桂平（江口）",
"廈門",
"漳州",
"金門",
"胡志明市（廣府）",
"雙峰",
"冀魯官話",
"燕京官話",
"閩中語",
"臺灣",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"仙遊",
"莆仙語",
"新加坡",
"北海（僑港 — 姑蘇群島）",
"蘇州",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"臺中",
"北海",
"羅城（東門）",
"西南官話",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"長沙",
"北海（僑港 — 吉婆島）",
"中原官話",
"桂林（碧岩閣）",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）",
"客家語",
"芒街",
"美斯樂（瀾滄）",
"濟南"
],
"tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Eastern Min",
"Wu",
"Southern Min",
"Xiang",
"Cantonese",
"Gan",
"Northern Min",
"Jin"
],
"word": "汽車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"廣州",
"香港",
"檳城（泉漳）",
"客家語",
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"新加坡",
"古晉（河婆）",
"新加坡（海南）",
"燕京官話",
"新加坡（廣府）",
"新加坡（潮汕）",
"馬來西亞"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"中原官話",
"梢葫蘆（甘肅東干語）"
],
"word": "馬什乃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新竹縣（芎林，饒平腔）",
"新北（三峽）",
"新竹",
"彰化（鹿港）",
"臺中（東勢，大埔腔）",
"屏東（內埔，南四縣腔）",
"新竹縣（竹東，海陸腔）",
"客家語",
"高雄",
"澎湖（馬公）",
"臺北",
"宜蘭",
"雲林（崙背，詔安腔）",
"臺中",
"臺南",
"苗栗（北四縣腔）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "自動車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"新加坡（泉漳）",
"馬尼拉（泉漳）",
"廈門（同安）",
"泉州",
"詔安",
"廈門",
"新加坡（潮汕）"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "風車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"漳州",
"泉州",
"廈門"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min",
"dated"
],
"word": "大車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"高雄"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "動車"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"揭陽",
"汕頭",
"汕頭（澄海）",
"坤甸（潮汕）",
"潮州"
],
"tags": [
"Southern Min"
],
"word": "羅里"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "大眼睛"
}
],
"word": "電車"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 電車 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"電車"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "發音",
"title": "電車",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-26 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.